Ditch the training wheels - from Rich Conroy, bicycle-education-programs manager for Bike New York. BY JULIEK NAPP - June 2006 Parents Magazine
A Remove the pedals.
Riding a bike is all about balance—and believe it or not, the easiest way for your child to learn that basic skill is without the pedals on his bike. You may also need to lower the seat so that he can put both of his feet flat on the ground. Tip: The old rule "righty tighty, lefty loosey" only works to loosen the bike's right pedal. You'll need to turn your adjustable wrench in a clockwise direction to remove the left one.
Watch him balance.
Have your child push off the ground with both feet two or three times. Once he gets going, he should try to balance by lifting both legs out to the sides as he coasts. Once he can balance and roll around confidently, he's ready for pedals.
Tip: Tempted to hold on to the back of your child's bike seat? Don't do it!
It'll give him a false sense of balance, and it'll give you a major backache.
Tumble Recovery
No matter what you do, your child will fall from time to time. Don't let him get discouraged. Remind him that riding a bike takes practice and that even adults and pro cyclists have spills. Be encouraging—he'll be pedaling around in no time!
A Teach the power position.
To get a good start, your biker should begin his ride in the power position, with his left foot on the ground and his right leg bent so the pedal is at two o'clock. This way he's at the top of his stroke—when he pushes down on the pedal, he'll gain momentum and can start pedaling normally.
Show him how to stop.
Many beginners simply drag their feet on the ground as they come to a shaky halt. Instead, teach your child to use the foot brake by moving the pedals in reverse, rolling to a stop, and then finally putting his feet down.
A trick for turning.
To avoid falls, the inside pedal should be up so it doesn't hit the ground when your child leans into a turn. For example, as he turns left, he should make sure the left pedal is at the top of his stroke.
Helmet how-to.
About 75 percent of fatal head injuries to kids on bikes could have been prevented if they had been wearing a bike helmet, according to Safe Kids Worldwide. Follow our checklist to make sure your child's helmet fits correctly.
Be sure the straps are taut and fit around his ears in a "V" shape.
The helmet should rest low on his forehead, no more than two finger-widths above his eyebrows. It should never tilt back at an angle.
The chin strap should be snug against the throat. Tighten it until only one finger can fit between the strap and his throat.
Lights can help make your child visible even on gloomy days. Soup up the spokes with lights that blink while they bike. Your child can spell out their cool biker nickname by using stickers on a reflector license plate.
Don't forget the horn or bell, it could come in handy. Try to wear white clothes at night too for drivers to see you.
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Good luck and let us know how your bike adventure goes.